How to Properly Restart a Router & Modem

Restarting your router and modem properly helps resolve connectivity issues, refresh the connection, and improve network performance. Here’s the best approach to restarting both devices:

Steps to Restart a Router & Modem

  1. Power Off the Modem and Router:
    • Unplug the power cords from both the modem and router. If the modem has a backup battery (common in some cable modems), remove it as well.
  2. Wait 30 Seconds to 1 Minute:
    • Give the modem and router time to completely power off. This allows the devices to clear their memory and reset any lingering issues.
  3. Reconnect the Modem First:
    • Plug the modem back into the power source. Wait for it to fully power up and establish an internet connection, which could take 1-2 minutes. Watch for lights indicating it is connected to your ISP (usually a steady “online” or “internet” light).
  4. Reconnect the Router:
    • After the modem is fully up, plug the router back into the power source. Allow it to boot up fully, which may take 1-2 minutes. The router’s Wi-Fi lights should become active once it’s ready.
  5. Test the Connection:
    • Once both devices are powered back on and the lights indicate a proper connection, test your internet connection by using a wired or wireless device to ensure it’s working.

Important Notes:

  • Order Matters: Always power on the modem first, then the router. The modem establishes the internet connection, and the router shares it with your devices.
  • Device Indicators: Check for indicator lights on both the modem and router to ensure everything is functioning correctly.
  • Factory Reset: Avoid pressing the “reset” button unless you want to reset the device to factory settings (this is different from a restart).

This method is the standard approach recommended by most internet service providers (ISPs) and helps maintain optimal performance of your home network.

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