Here are the top 10 calcium-rich foods that can help you meet your daily calcium needs, supporting bone health, muscle function, and nerve transmission:
1. Dairy Products
- Milk: One of the most common calcium sources, providing about 300 mg per 8 oz cup.
- Cheese: Hard cheeses like Parmesan are especially high in calcium, with around 330 mg per ounce.
- Yogurt: A great source, with about 200 mg per 6 oz serving, and it often contains probiotics, too.
2. Fortified Plant-Based Milks
- Many plant-based milks like almond, soy, and oat milk are fortified with calcium, often providing 300 mg or more per cup.
3. Dark Leafy Greens
- Collard Greens: One cup of cooked collard greens provides around 250 mg of calcium.
- Kale: Offers about 90 mg of calcium per cup (cooked).
- Spinach: Although high in calcium, it also contains oxalates, which can reduce absorption.
4. Tofu and Tempeh
- Tofu, especially when calcium-set, can provide up to 350 mg of calcium per half-cup. Tempeh is another good plant-based option, offering around 100 mg per serving.
5. Almonds
- Almonds are one of the most calcium-dense nuts, providing about 75 mg per ounce (around 23 almonds). They’re also high in healthy fats, protein, and magnesium.
6. Fortified Cereals
- Many breakfast cereals are fortified with calcium, sometimes containing up to 1,000 mg per serving, though amounts vary by brand.
7. Chia Seeds
- One ounce (about 2 tablespoons) of chia seeds provides 180 mg of calcium. They are also a good source of omega-3 fatty acids and fiber.
8. Sardines and Canned Salmon
- Sardines (with bones): 3 ounces of canned sardines provide about 325 mg of calcium.
- Canned Salmon: Offers around 180 mg per 3 ounces, with the bones providing the bulk of the calcium.
9. Fortified Orange Juice
- Some brands of orange juice are fortified with calcium, offering around 300 mg per cup.
10. Broccoli
- A cup of cooked broccoli contains around 60 mg of calcium and provides additional fiber and vitamins A and C.
Tips for Maximizing Calcium Absorption
- Vitamin D helps improve calcium absorption, so pairing these foods with sources of vitamin D (like sunlight, fortified milk, or fatty fish) can be beneficial.
- Limit oxalates and phytates (found in spinach and whole grains) when consuming calcium-rich foods, as they can hinder absorption.